Rwanda is one of the top destinations in Africa for mountain gorilla trekking. Many travelers…

What to Wear for Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda (Seasonal Guide)
Planning a gorilla safari in Rwanda is exciting, but one of the most common questions travelers ask is: What to wear for gorilla trekking in Rwanda? The answer depends on the rainforest terrain, unpredictable mountain weather, and the season of travel. Gorilla trekking takes place inside Volcanoes National Park, located in the Virunga Mountains at elevations between 2,400 and 4,500 meters above sea level. The forest is dense, humid, and often muddy, which means dressing correctly is essential for comfort, safety, and a successful trekking experience.
This complete seasonal guide explains exactly what to wear for gorilla trekking in Rwanda, including clothing layers, footwear, rain protection, and accessories for both dry and rainy seasons.
Understanding the Climate in Volcanoes National Park
Volcanoes National Park has a cool, tropical mountain climate. Temperatures typically range between 10°C (50°F) in the early morning and 20°C (68°F) during the day. Rainfall can occur at any time of year, although it is heavier during:
- March to May (long rainy season)
- October to November (short rainy season)
The dry seasons (June to September and December to February) offer slightly more stable weather, but rain is still possible. Therefore, proper layering is key when deciding what to wear for gorilla trekking in Rwanda.
Essential Clothing for Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda
1. Long-Sleeved Shirt (Moisture-Wicking)
A lightweight, breathable, long-sleeved shirt protects your skin from:
- Thorny vegetation
- Insects
- Sun exposure
Neutral colors such as green, brown, or khaki are recommended. Avoid bright colors that may distract wildlife.
2. Long Trekking Pants
When considering what to wear for gorilla trekking in Rwanda, durable long pants are essential. Choose quick-drying, lightweight hiking trousers that protect against:
- Mud
- Stinging nettles
- Scratches
Avoid jeans, as they become heavy and uncomfortable when wet.
3. Waterproof Hiking Boots
Footwear is the most important part of what to wear for gorilla trekking in Rwanda. Trails are often steep and muddy. Waterproof, ankle-support hiking boots with strong grip soles are highly recommended.
Make sure your boots are:
- Broken in before travel
- Comfortable for steep terrain
- Worn with thick hiking socks
Gaiters are also helpful to prevent mud and ants from entering your boots.
4. Light Rain Jacket or Poncho
Even in the dry season, sudden showers can occur. A lightweight waterproof jacket or poncho keeps you dry without overheating. Choose breathable material to prevent sweating.
5. Gardening or Trekking Gloves
The forest contains branches, vines, and thorny plants. Gloves help when grabbing vegetation for balance during steep climbs.
6. Hat and Sunglasses
A wide-brim hat protects from rain and sun. Sunglasses are useful in open areas before entering the forest.
Seasonal Guide: What to Wear for Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda
Dry Season (June–September & December–February)
During dry months, trails are less slippery but mornings remain cold.
Recommended clothing:
- Lightweight long sleeves
- Light fleece or sweater for early morning
- Breathable trekking pants
- Waterproof boots (still necessary)
- Light rain jacket (just in case)
Layering is important because temperatures rise as the day progresses.
Rainy Season (March–May & October–November)
Rainy season trekking requires extra preparation.
What to wear for gorilla trekking in Rwanda during rainy months:
- Waterproof jacket
- Waterproof pants or quick-dry trousers
- Gaiters
- Extra socks
- Waterproof backpack cover
Expect muddy trails and misty forest conditions. The advantage of rainy season trekking is fewer crowds and lush green scenery.
What NOT to Wear for Gorilla Trekking
Avoid the following:
- Shorts (risk of scratches and insect bites)
- Flip-flops or sneakers
- Bright red, white, or neon colors
- Heavy cotton clothing
- Strong perfumes (may disturb gorillas)
Choosing the right outfit ensures comfort and respects conservation guidelines.
Additional Accessories to Bring
When deciding what to wear for gorilla trekking in Rwanda, consider these useful items:
- Small backpack
- Reusable water bottle
- Energy snacks
- Camera with strap
- Sunscreen
- Insect repellent
- Face mask (sometimes required near gorillas)
Hiring a porter is highly recommended. Porters assist with carrying your backpack and provide support on steep slopes.
Why Proper Clothing Matters for Gorilla Trekking
Gorilla trekking can last between 2 to 6 hours depending on the location of your assigned gorilla family. Dressing appropriately:
- Prevents injuries
- Improves comfort
- Protects from weather changes
- Enhances overall experience
Since you will spend one hour observing gorillas once located, you want to feel comfortable rather than distracted by wet or unsuitable clothing.
Final Thoughts: Dressing Smart for Rwanda’s Mountain Forest
Understanding what to wear for gorilla trekking in Rwanda is crucial for a safe and enjoyable experience in Volcanoes National Park. The key is layering, waterproof gear, and sturdy hiking boots. Rwanda’s mountain climate can change quickly, but with the right outfit, you will be fully prepared to enjoy one of Africa’s most unforgettable wildlife encounters.
If you need assistance organizing your Rwanda gorilla trekking safari, permits, or transportation, contact:
📧 Email: info@universalventuresrwanda.com
📞 Phone / WhatsApp: +250 781 441 853
Dress smart, trek confidently, and experience Rwanda’s mountain gorillas in comfort and style.

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