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Chimpanzee Trekking in Nyungwe Forest – Complete Guide
Chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe Forest is one of Rwanda’s most rewarding primate experiences, offering visitors the chance to track wild chimpanzees deep inside one of Africa’s oldest and most biodiverse rainforests. Nyungwe national park Forest is home to a large population of chimpanzees and several other primate species, making it a top destination for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, photographers, and adventure travelers.
Unlike savannah safaris, chimpanzee trekking is a dynamic and immersive rainforest experience. You follow trained trackers through dense vegetation, listen for chimp calls echoing through the forest, and observe their fast-paced social behavior once located. This complete guide to chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe Forest covers everything you need to know—permits, best time to visit, trekking difficulty, what to expect, and practical travel tips.
About Nyungwe Forest National Park
Nyungwe Forest National Park is located in southwestern Rwanda, bordering Burundi and Lake Kivu. Covering over 1,000 square kilometers, it is one of the largest protected montane rainforests in East Africa and among the most ancient on the continent.
The park is famous for:
- Chimpanzees
- 12+ primate species (including colobus monkeys)
- Over 300 bird species
- Waterfalls, forest trails, and the iconic canopy walkway
Because of its dense forest and high primate diversity, Nyungwe Forest chimpanzee trekking is considered one of the best in East Africa.
Why Go Chimpanzee Trekking in Nyungwe Forest?
Chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe national park offers a very different experience compared to gorilla trekking. Chimps are energetic, vocal, and constantly on the move. Watching them interact, groom, feed, and communicate in their natural habitat is both exciting and educational.
Key reasons to choose Nyungwe:
- High chances of seeing chimpanzees
- Large, protected rainforest ecosystem
- Excellent guiding and conservation standards
- Possibility to combine with canopy walk and other primate tracking
Where Does Chimpanzee Trekking Take Place in Nyungwe?
Chimpanzee trekking is mainly conducted in two areas of the park:
Uwinka Area
Uwinka is the main visitor center of Nyungwe Forest and offers access to several forest trails. Trekking here is scenic and often combined with other activities.
Cyamudongo Forest
Cyamudongo is a smaller, more compact forest section known for a higher concentration of chimpanzees. Treks here are often shorter but more intense due to thick vegetation.
Both areas provide excellent Nyungwe Forest chimpanzee trekking experiences, guided by experienced trackers and rangers.
Chimpanzee Trekking Permits in Nyungwe Forest
A chimpanzee trekking permit is mandatory and issued by the Rwanda Development Board (RDB).
Permit Cost (Indicative)
- Foreign non-residents: approx. USD 90
- Foreign residents & East African citizens: discounted rates
Permits include:
- Park entry for the activity
- Professional ranger guide
- Security and conservation fees
Permits should be booked in advance, especially during peak seasons.
What to Expect During Chimpanzee Trekking
Trekking Duration
Chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe Forest usually takes between 2 to 4 hours, depending on the movement of the chimpanzees and forest conditions.
Difficulty Level
- Moderate to challenging
- Forest terrain can be steep, muddy, and dense
- Suitable for active travelers with reasonable fitness
Chimpanzee Encounter
Once located, visitors spend about one hour observing the chimpanzees. Expect a lively experience—chimps move quickly through trees and communicate loudly, making sightings thrilling and unpredictable.
Best Time for Chimpanzee Trekking in Nyungwe Forest
Chimpanzee trekking is available year-round, but conditions vary by season:
Best Months (Dry Seasons)
- June to September
- December to February
These months offer easier hiking conditions and better forest access.
Rainy Seasons
- March to May
- October to November
Rain makes the forest lush but trails can be slippery. However, chimpanzees are still active, and fewer visitors mean a more exclusive experience.
What to Wear & Bring for Chimpanzee Trekking
To enjoy your Nyungwe Forest chimpanzee trekking safely and comfortably, bring:
- Hiking boots with good grip
- Long trousers and long-sleeved shirt
- Rain jacket or poncho
- Gloves (for holding vegetation)
- Insect repellent
- Drinking water
- Camera (no flash)
Porters are available and highly recommended, especially on steep trails.
Age Limit & Health Guidelines
- Minimum age: 15 years
- Participants should be in good health
- Anyone with flu-like symptoms may be restricted to protect chimpanzees from disease
These rules help ensure both visitor safety and primate conservation.
Combining Chimpanzee Trekking with Other Nyungwe Activities
Chimpanzee trekking can be combined with:
- Nyungwe Forest canopy walk
- Colobus monkey tracking
- Waterfall hikes
- Birdwatching tours
Many travelers also combine Nyungwe with Lake Kivu relaxation or a Rwanda primate safari including Volcanoes National Park.
Getting to Nyungwe Forest National Park
Nyungwe Forest is approximately 5–6 hours’ drive from Kigali. Access requires a reliable vehicle due to mountainous roads and forest terrain. A 4×4 vehicle or guided transfer is highly recommended for comfort and safety.
Why Book Chimpanzee Trekking with Local Experts?
Booking with experienced local operators ensures:
- Permit assistance
- Professional guides and drivers
- Well-planned itineraries
- Responsible tourism practices
Local expertise greatly enhances your chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe Forest experience.
Book Your Chimpanzee Trekking in Nyungwe Forest
Chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe Forest is a must-do activity for travelers seeking authentic wildlife encounters in Rwanda. The combination of ancient rainforest, rich biodiversity, and energetic chimpanzees makes this experience unforgettable.
📞 Call / WhatsApp: +250781441853
📧 Email: info@universaljourneysrwanda.com
Contact us to secure your chimpanzee trekking permits, transport, and guided experience in Nyungwe Forest National Park.

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